An analysis of Zimbabwe's "Look East Policy" with reference to China Simbarashe Sandra Chirara; Supervisor: Ercan Gündoğan

Yazar: Katkıda bulunan(lar):Dil: İngilizce Yayın ayrıntıları:Nicosia Cyprus International University 2015Tanım: VIII, 71 p. figure 30.5 cm CDİçerik türü:
  • text
Ortam türü:
  • unmediated
Taşıyıcı türü:
  • volume
Konu(lar):
Eksik içerik
1 INTRODUCTION
13 CHAPTER ONE
13 HISTORICAL AND CONTEMPORARY INTERACTION BETWEEN ZIMBABWE AND CHINA
13 ZIMBABWE AND CHINA HISTORICAL OUTLINE
15 DEFIING THE LOOK EAST POLICY
17 WHAT CIRCUMSTANCES LED TO THE ADOPTION OF THE LOOK EAST POLICY
17 LOOK EAST POLICY: A REACTION TO WESTERN IMPOSED SANCTIONS
20 LOOK EAST POLICY: ENHANCING BILATERAL IMPOSED SANCTIONS
20 LOOK EAST POLICY: CHINSE OVERWHELMING INFLUENCE IN AFRICA
21 CHOICE AND APPLICATION OF THEORIES
CHAPTER TWO
ZIMBABWE AND CHINA GROWIN ECONOMIC, COMMERCIAL AND DEVELOPMENT RELATIONSHIP
21 DEVELOPMENTAL RELATIONSHIP
22 ECONOMIC RELATIONSHIP
24 DEFENCE AND MILITARY RELATIONS
26 TRADING AND MILITARY RELATIONS
30 ZIMBABWE'S EXPORTS TO CHINA
32 IMPORTS FROM CHINA
35 ZIMBABWE AND CHINA BARTER TRADE RELATIONSHIPS
36 CHINESE AID TO ZIMBAWE
37 CHINAS LOANS TOWARDS ZIMBABWE
CHAPTER THREE
39 IMPACT OF THE LOOK EAST POLICY ON ZIMBABWES GOVERNEMENT WITH REFERENCES TO CHINA
39 OVERVIEW
40 THE LOOK EAST POLICY BENEFITS
40 TOURISM SECTOR
44 CHINESE INVESTEMENTS IN ZIMBABWE'S INFRASTRUCTURE
44 CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY
45 ZIMBABWE NATIONAL DEFENCE COLLEGE
46 LONG CHENG PLAZA MALL
47 WATER AND ENERGY FACILITIES
48 BROADCASTIG AND TELECOMUNICATION FACITIES
48 TRANSPORTATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE FACILITIES
49 MINING SECTOR(SINO-ZIM MINING RELATIONSHIP: A REALIST PERSPECTIVE )
51 AGRICULTURAL SECTOR
52 EDUCATIONAL SECTOR
53 RECREATIONAL FACILITIES
53 EMPLOYMENTS CREATION
55 CHAPTER FOUR:CONCLUSION
59 BIBLIOGRAPHY
Özet: 'ABSTRACT Zimbabwe was once aligned to the West on trade and investment before the land reform programme soured the relations. As a reaction to external and internal pressure, the Zimbabwean government restuctured its foreign policy aimed on intensifying mutual relations with East- Asian countries such as Malaysia,China,Singapore,Korea, and India as a replacement of the support from the Western Nations. China came into picture and took the center stage as one of the biggest investors in Zimbabwe as compared to other countries. China has since shown a stimulated attention towards Zimbabwe and there are contradicting stances on whether the Chinese ever-increasing connection with Zimbabwe is beneficial to the government of Zimbabwe and the citizens. The study aims at analysing and understanding the feasibility of the 'Look East Policy' taking a closer look at the from of China's economic,commercial,political,and social interaction with Zimbabwe . The study takes a comprehensive look at relations between Zimbabwe and China, exploring how the relationship has transformed over time, in an attempt to give conclusions and predict the possible outlook. The researcher's main argument is that although China is gaining from Zimbabwe's resources, there is an interdependence relationship between the two countries as Zimbabwe also benefits from Chinas aid. It is wrong to suggest that China is a repeat of past imperialism, but there is an interdependence aspect between the two countries. 'The Look East Policy' is beneficial to both Zimbabwe and China. As China invests in Zimbabwe, in turn Zimbabwe, in turn Zimbabwe benefits from China's aid. Keywords: Look East Policy, Zimbabwe, China foreign policy, economic development.'
Materyal türü: Thesis

Includes CD

Includes bibliography (60-71 p.)

'ABSTRACT Zimbabwe was once aligned to the West on trade and investment before the land reform programme soured the relations. As a reaction to external and internal pressure, the Zimbabwean government restuctured its foreign policy aimed on intensifying mutual relations with East- Asian countries such as Malaysia,China,Singapore,Korea, and India as a replacement of the support from the Western Nations. China came into picture and took the center stage as one of the biggest investors in Zimbabwe as compared to other countries. China has since shown a stimulated attention towards Zimbabwe and there are contradicting stances on whether the Chinese ever-increasing connection with Zimbabwe is beneficial to the government of Zimbabwe and the citizens. The study aims at analysing and understanding the feasibility of the 'Look East Policy' taking a closer look at the from of China's economic,commercial,political,and social interaction with Zimbabwe . The study takes a comprehensive look at relations between Zimbabwe and China, exploring how the relationship has transformed over time, in an attempt to give conclusions and predict the possible outlook. The researcher's main argument is that although China is gaining from Zimbabwe's resources, there is an interdependence relationship between the two countries as Zimbabwe also benefits from Chinas aid. It is wrong to suggest that China is a repeat of past imperialism, but there is an interdependence aspect between the two countries. 'The Look East Policy' is beneficial to both Zimbabwe and China. As China invests in Zimbabwe, in turn Zimbabwe, in turn Zimbabwe benefits from China's aid. Keywords: Look East Policy, Zimbabwe, China foreign policy, economic development.'

1 INTRODUCTION

13 CHAPTER ONE

13 HISTORICAL AND CONTEMPORARY INTERACTION BETWEEN ZIMBABWE AND CHINA

13 ZIMBABWE AND CHINA HISTORICAL OUTLINE

15 DEFIING THE LOOK EAST POLICY

17 WHAT CIRCUMSTANCES LED TO THE ADOPTION OF THE LOOK EAST POLICY

17 LOOK EAST POLICY: A REACTION TO WESTERN IMPOSED SANCTIONS

20 LOOK EAST POLICY: ENHANCING BILATERAL IMPOSED SANCTIONS

20 LOOK EAST POLICY: CHINSE OVERWHELMING INFLUENCE IN AFRICA

21 CHOICE AND APPLICATION OF THEORIES

CHAPTER TWO

ZIMBABWE AND CHINA GROWIN ECONOMIC, COMMERCIAL AND DEVELOPMENT RELATIONSHIP

21 DEVELOPMENTAL RELATIONSHIP

22 ECONOMIC RELATIONSHIP

24 DEFENCE AND MILITARY RELATIONS

26 TRADING AND MILITARY RELATIONS

30 ZIMBABWE'S EXPORTS TO CHINA

32 IMPORTS FROM CHINA

35 ZIMBABWE AND CHINA BARTER TRADE RELATIONSHIPS

36 CHINESE AID TO ZIMBAWE

37 CHINAS LOANS TOWARDS ZIMBABWE

CHAPTER THREE

39 IMPACT OF THE LOOK EAST POLICY ON ZIMBABWES GOVERNEMENT WITH REFERENCES TO CHINA

39 OVERVIEW

40 THE LOOK EAST POLICY BENEFITS

40 TOURISM SECTOR

44 CHINESE INVESTEMENTS IN ZIMBABWE'S INFRASTRUCTURE

44 CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY

45 ZIMBABWE NATIONAL DEFENCE COLLEGE

46 LONG CHENG PLAZA MALL

47 WATER AND ENERGY FACILITIES

48 BROADCASTIG AND TELECOMUNICATION FACITIES

48 TRANSPORTATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE FACILITIES

49 MINING SECTOR(SINO-ZIM MINING RELATIONSHIP: A REALIST PERSPECTIVE )

51 AGRICULTURAL SECTOR

52 EDUCATIONAL SECTOR

53 RECREATIONAL FACILITIES

53 EMPLOYMENTS CREATION

55 CHAPTER FOUR:CONCLUSION

59 BIBLIOGRAPHY

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