Bashir, Muhammad Bilal

IMPACT OF THE COVID-19 RISK AWARENESS ON THE ATTITUDES OF THE TOURISTS TOWARDS TOURISM IN KARACHI AND ISLAMABAD (PAKISTAN) / MUHAMMAD BILAL BASHIR; SUPERVISOR: PROF. DR. ORHAN ULUDAĞ - vii, 53 sheets; 31 cm. 1 CD-ROM

Thesis (MSc) - Cyprus International University. Institute of Graduate Studies and Research Tourism and Hotel Management Department

Includes bibliography (sheets 50-53)

ABSTRACT
COVID-19 has significantly impacted tourism, including travelers' and locals' attitudes
toward the tourism industry. At the same time, attitudes and consumer confidence are
crucial for the tourism sector's economic recovery. This study investigates the impact
of the COVID-19 pandemic on people's attitudes toward tourism in Pakistan by
analyzing time-series data on the number of COVID-19-positive cases, vaccinations,
news sentiment, the total number of daily mentions of tourism, and the share of voice
for positive and negative sentiment toward tourism. Data is collected through an online
questionnaire from 300 participants from Karachi and Islamabad in Pakistan and then
analyzed using SPSS. The results demonstrate that the COVID-19 statistics
significantly affect tourism-related interest and positive and negative attitudes toward
tourism. The results contribute to knowledge and practice by describing the effects of
disease statistics on attitudes toward tourism, introducing social media sentiment
analysis to measure positive and negative attitudes toward tourism, and offering
recommendations for government authorities, destination management organizations,
and tourism providers.
Keywords: Attitude, Analysis and Impact, Behavior, COVID-19, Tourism
industry,Tourist.



Tourism--Dissertations, Academic
Tourists--Dissertations, Academic