TY - BOOK AU - Igboeli,Nneka Linda AU - Ă–ren,Sevilay TI - THE USE OF SOCIAL MEDIA BY THE NIGERIAN GOVERNMENT AS A PUBLIC RELATION TOOL DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC PY - 2023/// KW - COVID-19 (Disease) in mass media KW - Dissertations, Academic KW - Behavioral assessment KW - Public health KW - Public relations KW - Social media N1 - Thesis (MA) - Cyprus International University. Institute of Graduate Studies and Research Communication and Media Studies Department; Includes bibliography (sheets 94-109) N2 - ABSTRACT The integration of social media technologies into public relations efforts and campaigns is considered a necessary and wise strategy due to the significant role that public relations plays in communication for various companies, individuals, and brands. This research aims to analyze the Nigerian government's utilization of Facebook as a means of public relations during the COVID-19 pandemic. The study employed a qualitative research design. The data was collected by gathering uploaded content from official Facebook accounts of the Federal Ministry of Health (FMOHN) and the Nigeria Center for Disease Control (NCDC). The selection of the governmental entities was based on their significant roles as regulatory organizations within the Nigerian government responsible for overseeing issues related to COVID- 19. The data was collected through the method of content analysis. According to the findings, both NCDC and FMOHN had the highest content frequency distribution during weekdays, while NCDC distributed a significant amount of its content during non-working hours, FMOHN distributed its content during regular working hours. The government's primary method of conveying information was through the use of text and photographs. In terms of post themes, the bulk of posts were on health advocacy and emergencies and public health awareness. Furthermore, the findings implied that there was a higher level of engagement among users with government accounts' social media postings outside non-working hours than during working hours, as evaluated by metrics such as likes, shares, and comments. Furthermore, likes were the most common type of engagement, followed by comments and shares. The content connected to improving health advocacy and emergencies and public health awareness obtained the greatest user engagement, followed by those regarding public health protection and, lastly, those regarding healthy behavioral changes. Nonetheless, as compared to the FMOHN, the NCDC displayed a more effective use of social media for public relations purposes. Individuals expressed concern about the presentation of symptoms linked to COVID-19 in the context of public health awareness. Concerns about insufficient compliance with social distancing norms were raised by people in relation to the issue of public health protection. Concerning the issue of fostering healthy behavioral change, it was discovered that people were concerned about the restricted availability and high cost of hand sanitizers. It is recommended that government entities and healthcare professionals utilize emerging information technologies to disseminate informative disease-related content to a wider audience, thereby enhancing their self-protection strategies. Keywords: Covid-19, Healthy Behavioral Change, Public Health Awareness, Public Health Protection, Public Relation, Social Media ER -