CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR CLUSTERS BASED POLICY IN SOHAR INDUSTRIAL AREA IN OMAN /
ABDULLAH KHAMIS RASHID AL-MUKHAINI ; SUPERVISOR, ASSOC. PROF. DR. FİGEN YEŞİLADA
- 238 sheets ; 30 cm +1 CD ROM
Thesis (DBA) - Cyprus International University. Institute of Graduate Studies and Research Business Administration
This study aims to investigate the leverage of cluster-based policies in the Sohar Industrial Area, with a focus on the role of stakeholders and the competencies of civic entrepreneurs. The research employs a qualitative methods approach, consisting of 33 semi-structured interviews with key stakeholders. The main findings of the study reveal that government institutions play a critical role in facilitating cluster-based policies through policy formulation, infrastructure provision, coordination, stakeholder engagement, and sector-specific initiatives. Participant firms contribute to cluster development through collaboration, support for SMEs, alignment with government initiatives, and investment in infrastructure. Civic entrepreneurs play a vital role in facilitating policy implementation through visionary leadership, support for entrepreneurs and start-ups, and continual support from the board of directors. The study highlights the importance of tailoring cluster-based policies to meet the specific needs and interests of different stakeholder groups, which can be achieved through collaboration, clear enablers and incentives, supportive institutions, a favorable legal environment, and an investment-friendly atmosphere. Moreover, addressing different cultural backgrounds among stakeholders, including foreign investors, can be accomplished by evaluating added value, collaborating with established international companies, facilitating market access, leveraging investor experience, and receiving support from business councils. The research contributes to the field by providing insights into effective cluster development strategies, stakeholder engagement, and the competencies and skills required by civic entrepreneurs. The findings can guide policymakers, government institutions, industry leaders, and civic entrepreneurs in their efforts to drive economic growth and create a conducive environment for clusterbased policies in the Sohar Industrial Area.