000 03713nam a22002897a 4500
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008 221101d2022 cy ||||| m||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _aCY-NiCIU
_beng
_cCY-NiCIU
_erda
041 _aeng
090 _aYL 2467
_bA46 2022
100 1 _aAlmesheikhi, Yousef Salim Ahmed
245 1 0 _aMULTI-TARGET COMBINATION OF RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES WITH THE OMAN SMART GRID AND ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM /
_cYOUSUF SALIM AHMED ALMESHEIKHI; SUPERVISOR: ASST. PROF. DR. MOEIN JAZAYERI
264 _c2022
300 _a99 sheets;
_c31 cm.
_eIncludes CD
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
_btxt
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
_bn
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
_bnc
502 _aThesis (MSc) - Cyprus International University. Institute of Graduate Studies and Research Electrical and Electronics Engineering Department
504 _aIncludes bibliography (sheets 89-95)
520 _aABSTRACT Based on current available data, load, and climatic conditions, this thesis optimizes an integrated hybrid renewable energy system (PV-wind) in Sultanat of Oman (Thumrait area) in terms of efficiency and cost by designing of two systems, being on grid and offgrid systems. Thumrait is chosen because it has high yearly average wind speed of 6.45 m/s as well as its average sun radiation of about 6.12 kWh/m2/day. In addition, projects of renewable energy request more lands than non-renewable projects, which the proposed city can handle. Several simulations are run for each case using (HOMER) software to generate the overall sizing strategy that is used for techno-economic evaluations. The first step is to determine the normal load profiles for the specified area. Similarly, the average daily (GHI) and wind speeds values for the proposed location are obtained from NASA through HOMER software (HOMER software, Resources). The optimal configuration for the first case, the off-grid system with PV cells, wind turbines, storage batteries, and a diesel generator, is optimized with 31,316 kW of PV capacity, nine wind turbines, 119 storage batteries, a total Net Present Cost of $ 108,051,100.00, and a levelized cost of energy, LCOE, of 0.103 $/KWh. The CO2 emissions for this case is 2,426,483 kg per year. The second case study focuses on grid connected HRES, which comprises solar panels, wind turbines, and the possibility of adding a battery bank. In this scenario, the optimal HRES configuration has 113,785 kW of solar capacity and 22,500 kW of wind production (15WTs), with a cumulative value of Net Present Cost of $23,655,900.00 and an LCOE ($/KWh) of 0.00608. CO2 emissions totals 10,546,917 kg per year for this system. The hybrid grid-connected system has the lowest value of COE with 0.00608 $ and the lowest NPC based on the results of both offgrid and on-grid systems. This system arrangement's NPC and Initial Cost (IC) are 23,655,900 $ and 114,794,170 $, respectively. The Initial Cost, on the other hand, is higher than that of an off-grid hybrid system (73.09 M$), and it is approximately one-and-a-half times that of an off-grid system. Thus, in the case of limited investment budget, the offgrid system is recommended, whereas the on-grid system is the best option for long-term investment. Regarding renewable fraction status, the two best designs generate a large percentage of RESs, greater than 95 percent, indicating that these systems are the most environmentally friendly.
650 0 _aRenewable energy sources
_vDissertations, Academic
650 0 _aWind turbines
_vDissertations, Academic
700 1 _aJazayeri, Moein
_esupervisor
942 _2ddc
_cTS
999 _c288955
_d288955