000 03872nam a22003377a 4500
003 KOHA
005 20230419111232.0
008 230302d2022 cy d|||| m||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _aCY-NiCIU
_beng
_cCY-NiCIU
_erda
041 _aeng
090 _aYL 2682
_bG27 2022
100 1 _aGarba, Abdulaziz Iliyasu
245 1 2 _aA HYBRIS SOLAR-WIND POWER SYSTEM /
_cABDULAZIZ ILIYASU GARBA; SUPERVISOR: ASST. PROF. DR. MOEIN JAZAYERI
264 _c2022
300 _a144 sheets:
_bcharts;
_c31 cm.
_eIncludes CD
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
_btxt
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
_bn
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
_bnc
502 _aThesis (MSc) - Cyprus International University. Institute of Graduate Studies and Research Electrical and Electronics Engineering Department
504 _aIncludes bibliography (sheets 131-134)
520 _aABSTRACT The hybrid (solar-wind) power system is the combination of wind energy and solar energy to produce electricity. This system is designed to produce electricity 24/7 to feed the load in Kaduna, Nigeria at a cheaper rate with less harmful gases released to the environment. This system is needed because the electricity in Nigeria as a whole is unreliable and in some parts of the country it is non-existent. So an efficient system that is reliable and can produce electricity continuously is needed. For this proposed system, Kaduna State is used as a case study. Kaduna state is located in the Northern part of Nigeria which has an average wind speed of 4.98m/s and average solar GHI of 5.94kWh/m2 /day. The use of these two systems together is more advantageous for the generation of electricity. The electricity in Nigeria is in dire need of improvement so this case study shows whether the implementation of hybrid systems can improve/solve the electricity issue in Nigeria. The proposed system is simulated using Homer Pro. 8 scenarios were tested out with different generation ratios. Out of the 8 scenarios, four scenarios have the same component and the other four scenarios have different components. The load generation ratio is how the load generation is divided between the wind turbine and solar array. The ratios are 50-50, 75-25, 25-75, a fourth scenario was added later on, the case is to let Homer pro size up the system by itself using Homer optimizer. These scenarios with two types of generating sources is what made up this case study. Out of all the scenarios, scenario 6 has the best configuration which is, the off-grid system with PV array and wind turbine which has a load generation ratio of 25-75 which means the PV will produce 25% of the needed power and the turbines will produce the rest 75% of the needed power. The system also has batteries and generator. This scenario 6 NPC is $138,680,300.00 and the LCOE is $0.09719. The scenario 6 has a total production of 116,154,378kWh/year and CO2 emission of 3,553,083kg/year. This scenario 6 is considered the best because even though all the scenarios have the same load, this scenario 6 produced electricity with the lowest NPC and LCOE, and it is also environmentally friendly since 95.7% of the system generation is from the renewable sources. Keywords: Batteries, Electricity Generation, Homer Pro, Hybrid System, LCOE, Photovoltaic, Renewable Energy, Solar Energy, Wind Energy, Wind Turbines
650 0 _aHybrid systems
_vDissertations, Academic
650 0 _aSolar energy
_vDissertations, Academic
650 0 _aElectric power production
_vDissertations, Academic
650 0 _aPhotovoltaic cells
_vDissertations, Academic
650 0 _aRenewable energy sources
_vDissertations, Academic
650 0 _aWind power
_vDissertations, Academic
700 1 _aJazayeri, Moein
_esupervisor
942 _2ddc
_cTS
999 _c289834
_d289834