000 03266nam a22002657a 4500
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005 20241008141107.0
008 240927d2024 cy o|||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _aCY-NiCIU
_beng
_cCY-NiCIU
_erda
041 _aeng
090 _aD 437
_bE46 2024
100 1 _aElmi, Yonis Khalif
245 1 0 _aOPTIMIZING SEPERATE AND COMBINED GRIDS FOR COST-EFFECTIVE HYBRID RENEWABLE ENERGY ELECTRIFICATION IN MOGADISHU, SOMALIA /
_cYONIS KHALIF ELMI ; SUPERVISOR, ASST. PROF. DR. MEHMET ŞENOL
264 _c2024
300 _a116 sheets ;
_c30 cm
_e+1 CD ROM
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
_btxt
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
_bn
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
_bnc
502 _aThesis (PhD) - Cyprus International University. Institute of Graduate Studies and Research Electrical - Electronic Engineering
520 _aExpanding access to affordable, reliable, and sustainable electricity is a pressing matter in Somalia. Despite the country's negligible emissions, it faces challenges such as high energy costs and climate vulnerability. To address these issues, a comprehensive study has been conducted utilizing MATLAB simulation software and three advanced algorithms: particle swarm optimization (PSO), genetic algorithm (GA), and simulated annealing (SA). The objective of the study is to determine the optimal designs for a hybrid renewable energy (RE) system in Mogadishu, Somalia, by considering various grid configurations and evaluating technical feasibility, economic viability, and system reliability. The study assesses four different system configurations, namely utilities - diesel-alone, PV-diesel hybrid, wind-diesel hybrid, and PV-wind-diesel hybrid. These configurations are evaluated across the grids of three utilities: Benadir Electric Company (BECO), Mogadishu Power Supply (MPS), and Blue-Sky Energy. In total, forty-eight different systems are analyzed to identify the most suitable configurations for the hybrid RE system. Among the evaluated configurations, the combined PV/wind/diesel grid optimized with PSO emerges as the most effective solution. This configuration showcases significant benefits, including a reduction in net present cost by 32-47% and a decrease in the levelized cost of electricity by 41-60% when compared to diesel-only systems. Importantly, the reliability of the system is maintained throughout these improvements. Additionally, the hybrid system leads to a substantial decrease in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, with reductions ranging from 38-59% compared to conventional diesel-only systems. This study demonstrates the potential of hybrid renewable energy systems in addressing the energy challenges faced by Somalia. By integrating multiple renewable energy sources with traditional diesel generation, the optimized PV/wind/diesel grid offers cost-effectiveness, improved sustainability, and reduced environmental impact. Implementing such systems could serve as a catalyst for achieving reliable and affordable electricity access while mitigating climate change effects in Somalia.
650 0 _aElectrical - Electronic Engineering
_vDissertations, Academic
700 1 _aŞenol, Mehmet
_esupervisor
942 _2ddc
_cTS
999 _c292889
_d292889